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INDICATOR NAME
Name
Hospital readmission rate for primary care patient population QIP (Retired)
Alternate Name
Hospital readmission rate for primary care patient population within 30 days QIP
 
INDICATOR DESCRIPTION
Description

Percentage of patients who were discharged in a given period for a condition within selected HBAM Inpatient Grouper HIGs and had a non-elective hospital readmission within 30 days of discharge, by primary care practice model.

Readmission for patients with an acute inpatient hospital stay for:

  • Acute Myocardial Infarction

  • Cardiac conditions (excluding heart attack)

  • Congestive heart failure

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  • Pneumonia

  • Diabetes

  • Stroke

  • Gastrointestinal disease

 who after discharge have a subsequent non-elective readmission within 30 days

Indicator Status
Retired
HQO Reporting tool/product
Quality Improvement Plans (QIPs)
Dimension
Effective
Type
Outcome
 
DEFINITION AND SOURCE INFORMATION
Unit of Measurement
Percentage
Calculation Methods
The percentage is calculated as: numerator divided by denominator times 100.
Numerator including inclusion/exclusion

Total number of enrolled patients with a hospital readmission in a given period within 30 days after a discharge for selected HIGs. 

Inclusions:

  • Selected conditions (select HIGS) are: stroke, COPD, pneumonia, congestive heart failure, diabetes, cardiac conditions and gastrointestinal disorders.
  • The hospitalization readmission is counted if:

a. the re-admission date is within 30 days of the index case discharge;

b. the DAD field “admission category” is urgent;

c. the admission is not coded as an acute transfer by receiving hospital (unless the readmission was coded as a transfer from the same hospital).

Exclusions:

  • Records with missing or invalid discharge/admission date, health number, age or gender.

The numerator is the sum of all readmissions for all index cases in the reporting period.

Steps:

To obtain observed readmissions:

  • Index cases (denominator) must be identified first.
  • For each index case, identify whether there is a non-elective readmission to any facility within 30 days of discharge.

The hospitalization readmission is counted if:

  • The readmission date is within 30 days of the index case discharge;
  • DAD field “admission category” is urgent (non-elective readmission).

The hospitalization readmission is excluded if:

  • The readmission case is coded as an acute transfer by the receiving hospital (unless the readmission was coded as a transfer from the same hospital).
  • There is missing or invalid data for discharge date, admission date, health number, age or gender.

Denominator including inclusion/exclusion

Total number of enrolled patients who were discharged for a selected condition (based on HIG) in a given period

Inclusions:

1. Patient with:

  • Acute Myocardial Infarction AMI (age 45+)
  • Cardiac conditions (excluding AMI and CHF) (age 40+)
  • Congestive heart failure CHF (age 45+)
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD (age 45+)
  • Pneumonia
  • Diabetes
  • Stroke (age 45+)
  • Gastrointestinal disease

2. Cases where the Inpatient HIG atypical code is either ‘00’ (typical cases), ‘01’ (transfer in cases), ‘09’ (short stay outlier cases), ‘10’ (long stay outlier cases), or ‘11’ (transfer in long stay cases).

HIG HIG description
 
Acute Myocardial Infarction (Age ≥ 45)
193a Myocardial Infarction/Shock/Arrest with Coronary Angiogram
193b Myocardial Infarction/Shock/Arrest with Coronary Angiogram with Comorbid Cardiac Conditions
194a Myocardial Infarction/Shock/Arrest without Coronary Angiogram
194b Myocardial Infarction/Shock/Arrest without Coronary Angiogram with Comorbid Cardiac Conditions
 
Stroke
 
Stroke (Age ≥ 45)
25 Hemorrhagic Event of Central Nervous System
26 Ischemic Event of Central Nervous System
28 Unspecified Stroke
 
COPD (Age ≥ 45)
139c Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Lower Respiratory Infection
139d Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease without Lower Respiratory Infection
 
Pneumonia (All ages)
136 Bacterial Pneumonia
138 Viral/Unspecified Pneumonia
143 Disease of Pleura
 
Congestive Heart Failure (Age ≥ 45)
196 Heart Failure without Coronary Angiogram
 
Diabetes (All ages)
437a Diabetes, Other
437b Diabetes with renal complications
437c Diabetes with ophthalmic, neurological, or circulatory complications
437d Diabetes with multiple complications
 
Cardiac (Age ≥ 40)
202 Arrhythmia without Coronary Angiogram
204a Unstable Angina/Atherosclerotic Heart Disease without Coronary Angiogram
204b Unstable Angina/Atherosclerotic Heart Disease without Coronary Angiogram with Comorbid Cardiac Conditions
208a Angina (except Unstable)/Chest Pain without Coronary Angiogram
208b Angina (except Unstable)/Chest Pain without Coronary Angiogram with Comorbid Cardiac Conditions
 
Gastrointestinal HIGs (All ages)
231 Minor Upper Gastrointestinal Intervention
248 Severe Enteritis
251 Complicated Ulcer
253 Inflammatory Bowel Disease
254 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
255 Gastrointestinal Obstruction
256 Esophagitis/Gastritis/Miscellaneous Digestive Disease
257 Symptom/Sign of Digestive System
258 Other Gastrointestinal Disorder
285 Cirrhosis/Alcoholic Hepatitis
286 Liver Disease except Cirrhosis/Malignancy
287 Disorder of Pancreas except Malignancy
288 Disorder of Biliary Tract 

Exclusions

  • Records with missing valid data on discharge/admission date, health number, age or gender;
  • Index cases coded as transfers to another acute inpatient hospital, deaths, and sign-outs; 3. Exclude cases with Discharge disposition = ‘07’ (death)

The denominator is the sum of all index cases (discharges in the reporting period for selected HIGs).

Steps:

Identify index cases:

       1. The index hospitalization is counted if: 

                a.The discharge date falls in the reporting period; 

                b.The HIG Group and patient age restrictions match those listed in the appendix; 

       2. The Inpatient HIG atypical code is ‘00’ (typical cases), ‘01’ (transfer        

           in cases), ‘09’ (short stay outlier cases), ‘10’ (long stay outlier   

           cases), or ‘11’ (transfer in long stay cases). The index           

           hospitalization is excluded if the case is coded as a transfer to 

           another acute inpatient hospital (unless the readmission was

           coded as a transfer from the same hospital).

       3. The denominator is the sum of all index cases in the reporting         

           period  

Data Source
Client Agency Program Data (CAPE), Corporate Provider Database (CPDB), Discharge Abstract Database (DAD)
Data provided to HQO by
Local data collection
Reported Levels of comparability /stratifications (defined)
Institution, Region, Time
 
OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION
Caveats and Limitations
All numbers used for calculations are as reported by hospitals. The information is from each hospital and the assignment to a LHIN is based on the postal code of the primary care group practice primary address. Cells based on counts between 1 and 5 have to be suppressed.
Comments Detailed
This is a QIP additional indicator for 2018/19. QIP Current performance reporting period: April 2016 - March 2017 Organizations with rostered patients will be able to access data on the Ministry’s Health Data Branch Web Portal https://hsimi.on.ca/hdbportal/. Click on ‘Primary Care’ then ‘Quality Improvement Plan’. Contact DDMSupport@ontario.ca to obtain a username and password if you do not already have one. For CHCs, AHACs and nurse practitioner-led clinics that have signed up for AOHC ICES practice profiles, please contact Jennifer Rayner at jrayner@lihc.on.ca. Methodological Notes: Data are not real-time, and are provided for FY 2016/17. Information based on administrative data lag in time owing to the data submission process. Although there are time lags with the reporting of these data, the information remains valuable for informing quality improvement initiatives. Data and metrics have been suppressed where numerator (events) are fewer than five and denominator (population admitted with selected conditions) is less than 30. This is standard practice regarding confidentiality of data and residual disclosure of individual information. Data should be interpreted with caution if numerator contains 6 – 19 events OR denominator contains 30 – 99 persons. This indicator was retired in the 2019/20 QIP.
 
TAGS
Sector
Primary Care
Type
Outcome
Topic
Readmission
Dimension
Effective
Source
Client Agency Program Data (CAPE), Corporate Provider Database (CPDB), Discharge Abstract Database (DAD)
 
PUBLISH
Publish Datetime
05/03/2019 17:43:00